Shooting 25-Year Expired Kodacolor VR 1000

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I shot a roll of 25 year expired Kodacolor VR 1000 and compared the raw results with those where I performed standard post-processing.

On August 1st, 2011 someone posted a link to giveaway for a roll of very expired Kodacolor VR 1000 film that he was doing. I told him I would appreciate it very much, give roll the respect it deserves, and post my results on the interwebs. He chose to honor me with the prize. This is my review.

This is the box I received in the mail:

Here’s a close-up of the important part:

Notice the expiration date. That’s twenty-five years expired! Also, notice where it says, “Since color dyes may in time change, this film will not be replaced for, or otherwise warranted against, any change in color.”

Here’s the inside of the box:

Notice where it mentions the other VR films — 100, 200, 400 — and where it says, “Do not refrigerate to extend life of film.” When this film was released, it was the fastest color negative film available.

After fondling the box for a couple of days and planning my outing, I decided to follow the “film loses one full stop of sensitivity per decade of ‘expiredness’” rule of thumb. I shot the roll at two and one half stops slower (about 200 ASA) to compensate for two and a half decades of “expiredness.” I used a Canon EOS Rebel Ti with a fast lens. I had my local Walgreens develop the film with no cutting, no scanning, and no printing. I scanned the pictures myself with minimum color correction. I say minimum because any time you digitize negatives there will be some adjustments. The software has to invert the image and compensate for the orange mask for instance.

Then, I edited each picture the way I normally would for a final result. I adjusted the lightness, contrast, and color balance. I also cropped the image if I though it needed it. In the following picture pairs, the first one is the “un-retouched” picture. The second one is the one on which I did my normal processing.

Here are the results:

So, what did I learn from this experience? First, the “film loses one full stop of sensitivity per decade of ‘expiredness’” rule of thumb holds fairly well. I’ve seen other people’s attempts at shooting film that was this expired and they are often underexposed because the person didn’t compensate enough for the loss of sensitivity. This was 1000 ASA film and I shot it at about 200 ASA. That seemed to be enough to compensate for two and a half decades of being expired. Second, there is a definite color shift. I think this happens because the color sensitive layers lose sensitivity at different rates. I’ve had a couple of people say that they prefer the cool color cast of the un-retouched pictures. Personally, I like the harsh contrastiness of the color-corrected ones. What do you think?

written by gvelasco on 2011-12-21 #gear #review #expired-film #lomography #user-review #kodacolor-vr-1000 #expired-color-negative

16 Comments

  1. emonky
    emonky ·

    i love the “un-retouched” from my point of view after the edition they lost the vintage feeling that the expirated film gave to the pictures

  2. gegana06
    gegana06 ·

    a little bit grainy...but those texture made the picture looks so unique :)

  3. dearjme
    dearjme ·

    Well.... we try not to do as much color correction and contrast, etc for the most analogue experience, right? But I do appreciate the comparison you provide :)

  4. adam_g2000
    adam_g2000 ·

    I like the adjusted versions. The biggest problem I find with saying 'no colour correction' is that, as you say, simply by using a digital scanner and not making a print you are introducing some sort of off balance. My scanner, if switched to no colour correction produces a brownish tint to every film I use. This cannot be the film, it has to be the scanner. So correction is needed to actually bring the balance back to what the film would produce if printed. Who's to say that the blueish tint is not caused by the scanner?

  5. neanderthalis
    neanderthalis ·

    It is really cool that you got to experiment with this film. :D

  6. mintandcoke
    mintandcoke ·

    There's no such a thing as "no editing" for scanned negatives. The only way to promote "accuracy" is having the pictures developed and then comparing the colors to those you got from the scanner. As you revert negatives to get colors you naturally will have some difference in tone, warmth and shade. You can never be sure, unless you have the paper in your hands so you have parameters to check. I get my negatives form the lab scanned and presume (I can only presume) they were not corrected - most times I ask them not to, but I don't know what kind of equipment they have there. When I post them I never do anything but picking up the good ones and posting. Both correct and un-corrected versions of your pictures are pretty fine. I like the cool blue hue, but the colors are also very nice: they'r grainy and bold! The only way to know for sure is asking the lab to get them in papers via negative. i'd be curious to know what they'd look like!

  7. vicuna
    vicuna ·

    Love the results for such an old film, specially the grain and texture! And about the color correction, it is anyway a useless debate and as you say it, the scanner already interpretates colors (even without the automatic control settings) and all the correction work we can do is to find the best adjustement to get what we see on the negative... Often, for old expired film, x-pro or redscale, the scanner can't really do the best from itself, so it's not a problem to adjust manually the contrast, brightness and colors... after that it's just a matter of personal taste to leave the picture as the scanner gets it or to adjust it...

  8. gvelasco
    gvelasco ·

    I think the responses I've received about color correction have been split about 50/50. Color correcting to remove the blue tint is obviously a matter of preference, but I think everyone should strongly consider overexposing to compensate for the loss of sensitivity. If you don't do that, the pictures might be underexposed as well as color-shifted.

  9. peeciella
    peeciella ·

    I prefer it if you didn't edit your photos, cropping would still be okay, as your readers should mostly be interested in how it looks like non edited :) but the photos you've posted still looks nice tho :)

  10. gvelasco
    gvelasco ·

    I posted both the color balanced pictures and the non-balanced pictures right next to each other so that readers can see the effects of color balancing. All digitized color negatives are color corrected anyway because the image has to be inverted and the orange mask removed. You cannot avoid color correction if you want a positive image from a negative. That was an important lesson in this review. The responses have been about 50/50 in favor of color balancing. About half of the people prefer the cool blue tint of the non-color balanced pictures.

  11. j_rad
    j_rad ·

    Perfect timing! I have 10 rolls of slide film expired in '88 that I want to shoot with... I'm going to use with the 1 stop/decade rule!

  12. trw
    trw ·

    I love the color balanced pictures. Don't get me wrong, I love the raw, unadulterated colors too, but the color correction makes these images even better. You've also packed so much good information into this article. I have about two dozen rolls of very old film (10-20 years outdated) that I'm now inspired to take out for a photo session! :-)

  13. honeygrahams224
    honeygrahams224 ·

    I also like the color corrected version better. I don't feel like editing contrast, brightness, or tint is cheating. When I took my darkroom photography classes, we were expected to this anyway, since changing tint and contrast is native to film photography. being able to print pictures "straight" from the developing tank without altering brightness or contrast meant that you were a real rockstar, and shot the image
    Perfectly the first time.

    I get what people are saying though... the imperfections are how you can tell it is film.

  14. tedans74
    tedans74 ·

    I have one, unused June 1984. 34 years old. After reading this and I will try with 100-125 ASA on my old camera and what it looks like...... Heh

  15. materiagrezza
    materiagrezza ·

    I have two, expired 1985. I'm eager to shoot them, i just need the perfect opportunity and location...before eventually the end of the year!

  16. gvelasco
    gvelasco ·

    @materiagrezza Did you ever shoot them?

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